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A storm

  • 1 procella

    storm, tempest, gale; (milit) charge, onset, wave.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > procella

  • 2 tempestas

    storm, weather.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > tempestas

  • 3 tempestās

        tempestās ātis, f    [tempus], a portion of time, point of time, time, season, period: eādem tempestate: illā Tempestate, L.: fuere eā tempestate, qui, etc., S.: multis tempestatibus, S.: multis ante tempestatibus, L.— Weather, time, season: tempestate serenā, Enn. ap. C.: idonea ad navigandum, good weather, Cs.: secunda, Ta.: haec tam clara, V.: et tempestates et navem idoneam habere.— A goddess of weather, O.: immolabitur agna Tempestatibus, H.— A storm, tempest: turbida, Cs.: turbulenta: foeda, L.: Horrida, H.: tempestas navīs adflixit, Cs.: si segetibus tempestas nocuerit: Tempestas sine more furit, V.: in magnis tempestatibus: autumni, V.—Fig., storm, tempest, commotion, disturbance, calamity, misfortune: in hac tempestate populi iactari: invidiae: Gallici adventūs: Quanta per Idaeos Tempestas ierit campos, V.: communis Siculorum (i. e. Verres): rei p. navis fluitans in alto tempestatibus.— A storm, shower, press, throng, multitude: querelarum: turbida telorum, V.
    * * *
    season, time, weather; storm

    Latin-English dictionary > tempestās

  • 4 hiemps

    hĭems or hiemps, ĕmis, f. [Gr. chiôn, cheima; Sanscr. himas, snow], the winter, winter time, rainy season (cf.: bruma, solstitium).
    I.
    Lit.: aestatem autumnus sequitur, post acer hiemps fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

    solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni,

    Hor. C. 1, 4, 1: crudelis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 891 P. (Ann. v. 482 Vahl.);

    opp. to aestas,

    Dig. 43, 20, 1, §§

    31 and 32: dies primus est veris in Aquario, aestatis in Tauro, autumni in Leone, hiemis in Scorpione,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. id. ap. Col. 11, 2, 84; Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 125; 18, 25, 60, § 224 sq.: prodit hiems, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor. Lucr. 5, 747:

    hanc vim frigorum hiememque, quam nos vix hujus urbis tectis sustinemus, excipere,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:

    summa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86; id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 32:

    gravissimā hieme,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 8 fin.:

    jamque hiems appropinquabat,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 8:

    initā hieme,

    id. B. G. 3, 7, 1:

    jam prope hieme confectā,

    id. ib. 7, 32, 2: ante exactam hiemem, id. ib. 6, 1, 4:

    hiems jam praecipitaverat,

    id. B. C. 3, 25, 1:

    modestia hiemis,

    Tac. A. 12, 43:

    bellum difficillimum gessit hieme anni,

    in winter time, Suet. Caes. 35:

    stridebat deformis hiems,

    Juv. 4, 58: Arabes campos et montes hieme et aestate peragrantes, winter and summer, i. e. in all seasons, Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94.—In plur.:

    confligunt hiemes aestatibus acres,

    Lucr. 6, 373:

    est ubi plus tepeant hiemes?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15:

    informīs hiemes reducit Juppiter, idem Summovet,

    id. C. 2, 10, 15; 3, 1, 32:

    in his locis maturae sunt hiemes,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

    seu plures hiemes, seu tribuit Juppiter ultimam,

    years, Hor. C. 1, 11, 4:

    post certas hiemes,

    id. ib. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

    sic multas hiemes atque octogensima vidit solstitia,

    Juv. 4, 92.—Personified: Hiems, Ov. M. 2, 30; 15, 212; 4, 436; Verg. A. 3, 120.—
    B.
    Transf. (mostly poet.).
    1.
    Rainy, stormy weather, a storm, tempest:

    imber Noctem hiememque ferens,

    Verg. A. 5, 11; cf.:

    non tam creber agens hiemem ruit aequore turbo,

    id. G. 3, 470:

    Juppiter horridus austris Torquet aquosam hiemem,

    id. A. 9, 671; id. G. 1, 321; Hor. Epod. 2, 52; Ov. M. 11, 490; 521; 13, 709 al.—In plur., Val. Fl. 2, 22; Stat. S. 5, 1, 36.—In prose:

    maritimos cursus praecludebat hiemis magnitudo,

    Cic. Planc. 40 fin.:

    qui (gubernator) navem ex hieme marique scopuloso servat,

    Nep. Att. 10 fin. —
    2.
    In gen., cold, chill; tempest, violence ( poet.):

    sic letalis hiems paulatim in pectora venit,

    a deadly chill, Ov. M. 2, 827; cf. Mart. 2, 46, 7:

    Vesuvinus apex et flammea diri Montis hiems,

    the fiery tempest, Stat. S. 3, 5, 72;

    so of Vesuvius: vix dum ignea montem Torsit hiems,

    Val. Fl. 4, 508:

    instamus jactu telorum et ferrea nimbis Certat hiems,

    the iron storm, shower of weapons, Stat. Th. 5, 386.—
    II.
    Trop.
    1.
    Cold, storm ( poet.):

    ab illa Pessima (die) mutati coepit amoris hiems,

    cold, Ov. H. 5, 34:

    hiems rerum,

    the storm of war, disturbance of war, Claud. B. Get. 151.—
    2.
    Trouble, distress:

    suae senectuti acriorem hiemem parat, quom illam inportunam tempestatem conciet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 3, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hiemps

  • 5 Hiems

    hĭems or hiemps, ĕmis, f. [Gr. chiôn, cheima; Sanscr. himas, snow], the winter, winter time, rainy season (cf.: bruma, solstitium).
    I.
    Lit.: aestatem autumnus sequitur, post acer hiemps fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

    solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni,

    Hor. C. 1, 4, 1: crudelis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 891 P. (Ann. v. 482 Vahl.);

    opp. to aestas,

    Dig. 43, 20, 1, §§

    31 and 32: dies primus est veris in Aquario, aestatis in Tauro, autumni in Leone, hiemis in Scorpione,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. id. ap. Col. 11, 2, 84; Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 125; 18, 25, 60, § 224 sq.: prodit hiems, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor. Lucr. 5, 747:

    hanc vim frigorum hiememque, quam nos vix hujus urbis tectis sustinemus, excipere,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:

    summa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86; id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 32:

    gravissimā hieme,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 8 fin.:

    jamque hiems appropinquabat,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 8:

    initā hieme,

    id. B. G. 3, 7, 1:

    jam prope hieme confectā,

    id. ib. 7, 32, 2: ante exactam hiemem, id. ib. 6, 1, 4:

    hiems jam praecipitaverat,

    id. B. C. 3, 25, 1:

    modestia hiemis,

    Tac. A. 12, 43:

    bellum difficillimum gessit hieme anni,

    in winter time, Suet. Caes. 35:

    stridebat deformis hiems,

    Juv. 4, 58: Arabes campos et montes hieme et aestate peragrantes, winter and summer, i. e. in all seasons, Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94.—In plur.:

    confligunt hiemes aestatibus acres,

    Lucr. 6, 373:

    est ubi plus tepeant hiemes?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15:

    informīs hiemes reducit Juppiter, idem Summovet,

    id. C. 2, 10, 15; 3, 1, 32:

    in his locis maturae sunt hiemes,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

    seu plures hiemes, seu tribuit Juppiter ultimam,

    years, Hor. C. 1, 11, 4:

    post certas hiemes,

    id. ib. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

    sic multas hiemes atque octogensima vidit solstitia,

    Juv. 4, 92.—Personified: Hiems, Ov. M. 2, 30; 15, 212; 4, 436; Verg. A. 3, 120.—
    B.
    Transf. (mostly poet.).
    1.
    Rainy, stormy weather, a storm, tempest:

    imber Noctem hiememque ferens,

    Verg. A. 5, 11; cf.:

    non tam creber agens hiemem ruit aequore turbo,

    id. G. 3, 470:

    Juppiter horridus austris Torquet aquosam hiemem,

    id. A. 9, 671; id. G. 1, 321; Hor. Epod. 2, 52; Ov. M. 11, 490; 521; 13, 709 al.—In plur., Val. Fl. 2, 22; Stat. S. 5, 1, 36.—In prose:

    maritimos cursus praecludebat hiemis magnitudo,

    Cic. Planc. 40 fin.:

    qui (gubernator) navem ex hieme marique scopuloso servat,

    Nep. Att. 10 fin. —
    2.
    In gen., cold, chill; tempest, violence ( poet.):

    sic letalis hiems paulatim in pectora venit,

    a deadly chill, Ov. M. 2, 827; cf. Mart. 2, 46, 7:

    Vesuvinus apex et flammea diri Montis hiems,

    the fiery tempest, Stat. S. 3, 5, 72;

    so of Vesuvius: vix dum ignea montem Torsit hiems,

    Val. Fl. 4, 508:

    instamus jactu telorum et ferrea nimbis Certat hiems,

    the iron storm, shower of weapons, Stat. Th. 5, 386.—
    II.
    Trop.
    1.
    Cold, storm ( poet.):

    ab illa Pessima (die) mutati coepit amoris hiems,

    cold, Ov. H. 5, 34:

    hiems rerum,

    the storm of war, disturbance of war, Claud. B. Get. 151.—
    2.
    Trouble, distress:

    suae senectuti acriorem hiemem parat, quom illam inportunam tempestatem conciet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 3, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Hiems

  • 6 hiems

    hĭems or hiemps, ĕmis, f. [Gr. chiôn, cheima; Sanscr. himas, snow], the winter, winter time, rainy season (cf.: bruma, solstitium).
    I.
    Lit.: aestatem autumnus sequitur, post acer hiemps fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

    solvitur acris hiems grata vice veris et Favoni,

    Hor. C. 1, 4, 1: crudelis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 891 P. (Ann. v. 482 Vahl.);

    opp. to aestas,

    Dig. 43, 20, 1, §§

    31 and 32: dies primus est veris in Aquario, aestatis in Tauro, autumni in Leone, hiemis in Scorpione,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. id. ap. Col. 11, 2, 84; Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 125; 18, 25, 60, § 224 sq.: prodit hiems, sequitur crepitans hanc dentibus algor. Lucr. 5, 747:

    hanc vim frigorum hiememque, quam nos vix hujus urbis tectis sustinemus, excipere,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:

    summa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86; id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 32:

    gravissimā hieme,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 8 fin.:

    jamque hiems appropinquabat,

    id. ib. 3, 9, 8:

    initā hieme,

    id. B. G. 3, 7, 1:

    jam prope hieme confectā,

    id. ib. 7, 32, 2: ante exactam hiemem, id. ib. 6, 1, 4:

    hiems jam praecipitaverat,

    id. B. C. 3, 25, 1:

    modestia hiemis,

    Tac. A. 12, 43:

    bellum difficillimum gessit hieme anni,

    in winter time, Suet. Caes. 35:

    stridebat deformis hiems,

    Juv. 4, 58: Arabes campos et montes hieme et aestate peragrantes, winter and summer, i. e. in all seasons, Cic. Div. 1, 42, 94.—In plur.:

    confligunt hiemes aestatibus acres,

    Lucr. 6, 373:

    est ubi plus tepeant hiemes?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 15:

    informīs hiemes reducit Juppiter, idem Summovet,

    id. C. 2, 10, 15; 3, 1, 32:

    in his locis maturae sunt hiemes,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 20, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:

    seu plures hiemes, seu tribuit Juppiter ultimam,

    years, Hor. C. 1, 11, 4:

    post certas hiemes,

    id. ib. 1, 15, 35; cf.:

    sic multas hiemes atque octogensima vidit solstitia,

    Juv. 4, 92.—Personified: Hiems, Ov. M. 2, 30; 15, 212; 4, 436; Verg. A. 3, 120.—
    B.
    Transf. (mostly poet.).
    1.
    Rainy, stormy weather, a storm, tempest:

    imber Noctem hiememque ferens,

    Verg. A. 5, 11; cf.:

    non tam creber agens hiemem ruit aequore turbo,

    id. G. 3, 470:

    Juppiter horridus austris Torquet aquosam hiemem,

    id. A. 9, 671; id. G. 1, 321; Hor. Epod. 2, 52; Ov. M. 11, 490; 521; 13, 709 al.—In plur., Val. Fl. 2, 22; Stat. S. 5, 1, 36.—In prose:

    maritimos cursus praecludebat hiemis magnitudo,

    Cic. Planc. 40 fin.:

    qui (gubernator) navem ex hieme marique scopuloso servat,

    Nep. Att. 10 fin. —
    2.
    In gen., cold, chill; tempest, violence ( poet.):

    sic letalis hiems paulatim in pectora venit,

    a deadly chill, Ov. M. 2, 827; cf. Mart. 2, 46, 7:

    Vesuvinus apex et flammea diri Montis hiems,

    the fiery tempest, Stat. S. 3, 5, 72;

    so of Vesuvius: vix dum ignea montem Torsit hiems,

    Val. Fl. 4, 508:

    instamus jactu telorum et ferrea nimbis Certat hiems,

    the iron storm, shower of weapons, Stat. Th. 5, 386.—
    II.
    Trop.
    1.
    Cold, storm ( poet.):

    ab illa Pessima (die) mutati coepit amoris hiems,

    cold, Ov. H. 5, 34:

    hiems rerum,

    the storm of war, disturbance of war, Claud. B. Get. 151.—
    2.
    Trouble, distress:

    suae senectuti acriorem hiemem parat, quom illam inportunam tempestatem conciet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 3, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hiems

  • 7 nimbus

        nimbus ī, m    [NEB-], a rain-storm, pouring rain, thick shower: terrere animos nimbis: densus, L.: ex omni nimbos demittere caelo, O.: toto sonuerunt aethere nimbi, storm-winds, V.— A black rain-cloud, thunder-cloud: nimbūm nigror, Pac. ap. C.: involvere diem nimbi, V.— A cloud, nimbus, cloudy splendor (around a god): nimbo succincta, V.— A cloud, mass, throng: Respiciunt in nimbo volitare favillam, V.: fulvae harenae, V.: glandis, L.—Fig., a storm, tempest, calamity: hunc nimbum transisse laetor.
    * * *
    rainstorm, cloud

    Latin-English dictionary > nimbus

  • 8 procella

        procella ae, f    [pro+1 CEL-], a violent wind, storm, hurricane, tempest: nimbi, procellae, turbines: stridens Aquilone, V.: si mugiat Africis Malus procellis, H.: raperent mea poma procellae, O.: procella nivem effuderat, Cu.— A storm, tumult, violence, commotion, vehemence: tempestates et procellas in illis fluctibus contionum: procellam temporis devitare: seditionum procellae, L.: procellae civiles, civil commotions, N.: ferimur procellā, V.— A charge, onset, sudden attack: haec velut procella consternavit equos, L.: equestris, L.
    * * *
    storm, gale; tumult, commotion

    Latin-English dictionary > procella

  • 9 procella

    prŏcella, ae, f [pro and root kel; Gr. kelês, runner; cf.: celer, celox], a violent wind (by which things are prostrated), a storm, hurricane, tempest (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    procella distat latitudine a vortice et a turbine disjectā nube verius quam ruptā,

    Plin. 2, 49, 50, § 133:

    turbinis inmanem vim provomit atque procellae,

    Lucr. 6, 447:

    imbres, nimbi, procellae, turbines,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51; Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 17:

    creber procellis Africus,

    Verg. A. 1, 85:

    stridens Aquilone procella,

    id. ib. 1, 102:

    si mugiat Africis Malus procellis,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 58; 2, 9, 3:

    praecipites,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 35:

    navis quassata procellā,

    id. ib. 5, 5, 17:

    raperent mea poma procellae, id. Nux, 163: procella nivem effuderat,

    Curt. 3, 13, 7:

    imbrem excusserant procellae,

    id. 4, 7, 14:

    Thalle, turbidā rapacior procellā,

    Cat. 25, 4.—With gen.:

    validi venti collecta procella,

    Lucr. 6, 124.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    (Mostly in plur.) A storm, tumult, violence, commotion, vehemence:

    tempestates et procellas in illis fluctibus concionum,

    Cic. Mil. 2, 5 (also cited ap. Quint. 8, 6, 48, and particularly mentioned as a figure, id. 8, 6, 48, § 7):

    vita tranquilla et quieta remota a procellis invidiarum,

    Cic. Clu. 56, 153:

    ut procellam temporis devitaret,

    id. Verr. 1, 3, 8:

    patriae,

    id. Dom. 53, 137:

    agitari tribuniciis procellis,

    Liv. 2, 1; cf.:

    seditionum procellae,

    id. 28, 25:

    procellae civiles,

    civil commotions, Nep. Att. 10, 6; cf.:

    ferimur procellā,

    Verg. A. 7, 594; Ov. M. 13, 656.—
    B.
    In milit. lang.
    1.
    A charge, onset, sudden attack of cavalry:

    hac velut procellā ita consternavit equos, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 37, 41 fin.:

    equestrem procellam excitemus oportet,

    id. 30, 18:

    equestris,

    id. 29, 2; Tac. H. 3, 53.—
    2.
    In gen., of a fierce battle:

    hic secunda belli Punici procella desaevit,

    Flor. 2, 6, 12; Luc. 8, 203.—
    3.
    Of a storm of eloquence:

    priusquam illam eloquentiae procellam effunderet (Ulixes),

    Quint. 11, 3, 158:

    contionum,

    id. 8, 6, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > procella

  • 10 tempestas

    tempestas, ātis (collat. form tempe-stūs, ūtis; v. in the foll.; gen. plur. tempestatium, Vitr. 9, 6, 3), f. [tempus].
    I.
    A [p. 1850] portion, point, or space of time, a time, season, period, hôra (so mostly ante-class. and poet.; syn. tempus): SOL OCCASVS SVPREMA TEMPESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 10; cf.:

    in duodecim tabulis: SOLIS OCCASV DIEI SVPREMA TEMPESTAS ESTO: libri augurum pro tempestate tempestutem dicunt, supremum augurii tempus,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 51 Müll. N. cr.: jam quā tempestate vivo certe sine ad me recipio, Lucil. ap. Non. 407, 31:

    eā tempestate flos poëtarum fuit,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 18:

    verum tempestas quondam cum vixi fuit, Quom, etc.,

    id. Truc. 2, 4, 29:

    eādemque tempestate multis signis Lacedaemoniis calamitas denuntiabatur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 34, 75:

    quā tempestate juvencos egerat a stabulis,

    Prop. 4, 9, 1:

    non ego pro mundi regno magis anxius illā Tempestate fui, qua, etc.,

    Ov. M. 1, 183: tertia te Phthiae tempestas laeta locabit, the third day (a translation of the Homeric êmati ken tritatôi, Il. 9, 363), Cic. poët. Div. 1, 25, 52:

    quā tempestate Poenus in Italiam venit,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 38, 153; cf. id. Or. 49, 164:

    fuere item eā tempestate, qui crederent, etc.,

    Sall. C. 17, 7; Curt. 4, 2, 11; 6, 2, 15:

    illā tempestate,

    Liv. 27, 37, 13; Curt. 3, 1, 2:

    hac tempestate,

    Sall. J. 3, 1; 13, 7; Vell. 2, 78; Just. 19, 2, 3; 25, 2, 8: sic omnia nimia, cum vel in tempestate vel in agris vel in corporibus laetiora fuerunt, in contraria fere convertuntur (a transl. of the Platonic en hôrais te kai en phutois kai en sômasi), Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68.— In plur.: quam te post multis tueor tempestatibus, Pac. ap. Non. 407, 33:

    cis paucas tempestates, augebis, etc.,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 18:

    multis tempestatibus haud sane quisquam Romae virtute magnus fuit,

    Sall. C. 53, 5:

    Sulla sollertissimus omnium in paucis tempestatibus factus est,

    id. J. 96, 1:

    Evander, qui multis ante tempestatibus ea tenuerat loca,

    Liv. 1, 5, 2.—
    II.
    Time, with respect to its physical qualities, weather (the predom. and class. signif. of the word).
    A.
    Lit., of good as well as of bad weather: tum tonuit laevum bene tempestate serenā, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82 (Ann. v. 517 Vahl.; cf. infra, in plur.); Varr. ap. Non. 408, 5:

    liquida,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 64; cf.:

    liquidissima caeli,

    Lucr. 4, 169:

    nactus idoneam ad navigandum tempestatem,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23; cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 4:

    secunda,

    Tac. Agr. 38:

    fuit pridie Quinquatrus egregia tempestas,

    Cic. Att. 9, 13, 2:

    tempestatem praetermittere,

    id. Fam. 14, 4, 5:

    cum tempestas arridet,

    Lucr. 2, 32; cf. id. 5, 1395:

    unde haec tam clara repente Tempestas?

    Verg. A. 9, 20.—In plur.: tempestates serenae riserunt risu Jovis, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 254 (Ann. v. 445 Vahl.):

    dum tempestates assunt,

    Lucr. 1, 178:

    et comites et tempestates et navem idoneam ut habeas, diligenter videbis,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 2; Cels. 2, 1.—
    2.
    Esp., of bad or stormy weather, a storm, tempest (cf.:

    procella, hiemps): turbida tempestas heri fuit,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 3; so,

    turbida,

    Lucr. 6, 376; Caes. B. C. 2, 22:

    saeva,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 12; Lucr. 6, 458:

    perfrigida,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86:

    turbulenta,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 10, §

    26: foeda,

    Liv. 2, 62; Verg. G. 1, 323:

    horrida,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 1:

    demissa ab Euro,

    id. C. 3, 17, 11:

    tempestas venit, Confringit tegulas imbricesque,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 27:

    tanta tempestas cooritur, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 48:

    tempestas naves adflixit,

    id. ib. 3, 27:

    vis tempestatis,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 8, 8:

    maximo imbri, tempestate, ventis, procellis, etc.,

    id. Phil. 5, 6, 15:

    nautae cum adversā tempestate in alto jactarentur,

    id. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    si segetibus tempestas nocuerit,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 167:

    si tempestas a vertice silvis Incubuit,

    Verg. G. 2, 310:

    tempestas sine more furit,

    id. A. 5, 694.—In plur.:

    duo genera esse caelestis injuriae meminisse debemus: unum quod tempestates vocamus, in quibus grandines, procellae, ceteraque similia intelleguntur, etc.,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 278:

    magnis commotis tempestatibus, fluvius ita magnus factus est, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 96; Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 86:

    etiam summi gubernatores in magnis tempestatibus a vectoribus admoneri solent,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27:

    ut tempestates saepe certo aliquo caeli signo commoventur,

    id. Mur. 17, 36:

    procellae, tempestates,

    id. Off. 2, 6, 19; Varr. R. R. 3, 10, 3:

    autumni,

    Verg. G. 1, 311; Caes. B. G. 4, 34. —
    3.
    Personified: Tempestātes, the weather-goddesses, the weather: (Lucius Scipio) CEPIT. CORSICA. ALERIAQVE. VRBE. DEDET TEMPESTATIBVS AIDE MERITO, Inscrr. Scip. in Inscr. Orell. 552; Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51; Hor. Epod. 10, 24; cf. in sing. Tempestas, Ov. F 6, 193. —
    B.
    Trop. (like our storm, tempest, =), commotion, disturbance; calamity, misfortune:

    qui in hac tempestate populi jactemur et fluctibus,

    Cic. Planc. 4, 11:

    comitiorum,

    id. Mur. 17, 36:

    video quanta tempestas invidiae nobis impendeat,

    id. Cat. 1, 9, 22:

    periculi tempestas,

    id. Sest. 47, 101:

    tempestas horribilis Gallici adventus,

    id. Rep. 2, 6, 11:

    quanta per Idaeos tempestas ierit campos,

    Verg. A. 7, 223:

    eā ipsā tempestate eversam esse rem publicam,

    Cic. Att. 10, 4, 5:

    tempestas popularis,

    id. Sest. 67, 140:

    vis illa fuit et ruina quaedam atque tempestas et quidvis potius quam judicium,

    id. Clu. 35, 96:

    communis Siculorum tempestas (i. e. Verres),

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91:

    haud ignari quanta invidiae immineret tempestas,

    Liv. 3, 38, 6:

    (scurra) Pernicies et tempestates barathrumque macelli,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 31:

    belli,

    Stat. Th. 3, 229; Sen. Agam. 63.—In plur.:

    in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari quam, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    immoderatae tempestates,

    id. N. D. 1, 2, 4:

    navis rei publicae fluitans in alto tempestatibus,

    id. Sest. 20, 46; id. de Or. 1, 1, 2; id. Fam. 9, 6, 4; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 85 al.—
    2.
    A storm, shower, i. e. a throng, multitude, etc.:

    querelarum,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 89:

    turbida telorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 284; Claud. in Ruf. 1, 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tempestas

  • 11 Tempestates

    tempestas, ātis (collat. form tempe-stūs, ūtis; v. in the foll.; gen. plur. tempestatium, Vitr. 9, 6, 3), f. [tempus].
    I.
    A [p. 1850] portion, point, or space of time, a time, season, period, hôra (so mostly ante-class. and poet.; syn. tempus): SOL OCCASVS SVPREMA TEMPESTAS ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 10; cf.:

    in duodecim tabulis: SOLIS OCCASV DIEI SVPREMA TEMPESTAS ESTO: libri augurum pro tempestate tempestutem dicunt, supremum augurii tempus,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 51 Müll. N. cr.: jam quā tempestate vivo certe sine ad me recipio, Lucil. ap. Non. 407, 31:

    eā tempestate flos poëtarum fuit,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 18:

    verum tempestas quondam cum vixi fuit, Quom, etc.,

    id. Truc. 2, 4, 29:

    eādemque tempestate multis signis Lacedaemoniis calamitas denuntiabatur,

    Cic. Div. 1, 34, 75:

    quā tempestate juvencos egerat a stabulis,

    Prop. 4, 9, 1:

    non ego pro mundi regno magis anxius illā Tempestate fui, qua, etc.,

    Ov. M. 1, 183: tertia te Phthiae tempestas laeta locabit, the third day (a translation of the Homeric êmati ken tritatôi, Il. 9, 363), Cic. poët. Div. 1, 25, 52:

    quā tempestate Poenus in Italiam venit,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 38, 153; cf. id. Or. 49, 164:

    fuere item eā tempestate, qui crederent, etc.,

    Sall. C. 17, 7; Curt. 4, 2, 11; 6, 2, 15:

    illā tempestate,

    Liv. 27, 37, 13; Curt. 3, 1, 2:

    hac tempestate,

    Sall. J. 3, 1; 13, 7; Vell. 2, 78; Just. 19, 2, 3; 25, 2, 8: sic omnia nimia, cum vel in tempestate vel in agris vel in corporibus laetiora fuerunt, in contraria fere convertuntur (a transl. of the Platonic en hôrais te kai en phutois kai en sômasi), Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68.— In plur.: quam te post multis tueor tempestatibus, Pac. ap. Non. 407, 33:

    cis paucas tempestates, augebis, etc.,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 18:

    multis tempestatibus haud sane quisquam Romae virtute magnus fuit,

    Sall. C. 53, 5:

    Sulla sollertissimus omnium in paucis tempestatibus factus est,

    id. J. 96, 1:

    Evander, qui multis ante tempestatibus ea tenuerat loca,

    Liv. 1, 5, 2.—
    II.
    Time, with respect to its physical qualities, weather (the predom. and class. signif. of the word).
    A.
    Lit., of good as well as of bad weather: tum tonuit laevum bene tempestate serenā, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82 (Ann. v. 517 Vahl.; cf. infra, in plur.); Varr. ap. Non. 408, 5:

    liquida,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 64; cf.:

    liquidissima caeli,

    Lucr. 4, 169:

    nactus idoneam ad navigandum tempestatem,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23; cf. Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 4:

    secunda,

    Tac. Agr. 38:

    fuit pridie Quinquatrus egregia tempestas,

    Cic. Att. 9, 13, 2:

    tempestatem praetermittere,

    id. Fam. 14, 4, 5:

    cum tempestas arridet,

    Lucr. 2, 32; cf. id. 5, 1395:

    unde haec tam clara repente Tempestas?

    Verg. A. 9, 20.—In plur.: tempestates serenae riserunt risu Jovis, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 254 (Ann. v. 445 Vahl.):

    dum tempestates assunt,

    Lucr. 1, 178:

    et comites et tempestates et navem idoneam ut habeas, diligenter videbis,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 1, 2; Cels. 2, 1.—
    2.
    Esp., of bad or stormy weather, a storm, tempest (cf.:

    procella, hiemps): turbida tempestas heri fuit,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 3; so,

    turbida,

    Lucr. 6, 376; Caes. B. C. 2, 22:

    saeva,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 12; Lucr. 6, 458:

    perfrigida,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86:

    turbulenta,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 10, §

    26: foeda,

    Liv. 2, 62; Verg. G. 1, 323:

    horrida,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 1:

    demissa ab Euro,

    id. C. 3, 17, 11:

    tempestas venit, Confringit tegulas imbricesque,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 27:

    tanta tempestas cooritur, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 48:

    tempestas naves adflixit,

    id. ib. 3, 27:

    vis tempestatis,

    Cic. Rep. 4, 8, 8:

    maximo imbri, tempestate, ventis, procellis, etc.,

    id. Phil. 5, 6, 15:

    nautae cum adversā tempestate in alto jactarentur,

    id. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    si segetibus tempestas nocuerit,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 167:

    si tempestas a vertice silvis Incubuit,

    Verg. G. 2, 310:

    tempestas sine more furit,

    id. A. 5, 694.—In plur.:

    duo genera esse caelestis injuriae meminisse debemus: unum quod tempestates vocamus, in quibus grandines, procellae, ceteraque similia intelleguntur, etc.,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 278:

    magnis commotis tempestatibus, fluvius ita magnus factus est, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 96; Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 86:

    etiam summi gubernatores in magnis tempestatibus a vectoribus admoneri solent,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27:

    ut tempestates saepe certo aliquo caeli signo commoventur,

    id. Mur. 17, 36:

    procellae, tempestates,

    id. Off. 2, 6, 19; Varr. R. R. 3, 10, 3:

    autumni,

    Verg. G. 1, 311; Caes. B. G. 4, 34. —
    3.
    Personified: Tempestātes, the weather-goddesses, the weather: (Lucius Scipio) CEPIT. CORSICA. ALERIAQVE. VRBE. DEDET TEMPESTATIBVS AIDE MERITO, Inscrr. Scip. in Inscr. Orell. 552; Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 51; Hor. Epod. 10, 24; cf. in sing. Tempestas, Ov. F 6, 193. —
    B.
    Trop. (like our storm, tempest, =), commotion, disturbance; calamity, misfortune:

    qui in hac tempestate populi jactemur et fluctibus,

    Cic. Planc. 4, 11:

    comitiorum,

    id. Mur. 17, 36:

    video quanta tempestas invidiae nobis impendeat,

    id. Cat. 1, 9, 22:

    periculi tempestas,

    id. Sest. 47, 101:

    tempestas horribilis Gallici adventus,

    id. Rep. 2, 6, 11:

    quanta per Idaeos tempestas ierit campos,

    Verg. A. 7, 223:

    eā ipsā tempestate eversam esse rem publicam,

    Cic. Att. 10, 4, 5:

    tempestas popularis,

    id. Sest. 67, 140:

    vis illa fuit et ruina quaedam atque tempestas et quidvis potius quam judicium,

    id. Clu. 35, 96:

    communis Siculorum tempestas (i. e. Verres),

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91:

    haud ignari quanta invidiae immineret tempestas,

    Liv. 3, 38, 6:

    (scurra) Pernicies et tempestates barathrumque macelli,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 31:

    belli,

    Stat. Th. 3, 229; Sen. Agam. 63.—In plur.:

    in his undis et tempestatibus ad summam senectutem maluit jactari quam, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 1, 1:

    immoderatae tempestates,

    id. N. D. 1, 2, 4:

    navis rei publicae fluitans in alto tempestatibus,

    id. Sest. 20, 46; id. de Or. 1, 1, 2; id. Fam. 9, 6, 4; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 85 al.—
    2.
    A storm, shower, i. e. a throng, multitude, etc.:

    querelarum,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 89:

    turbida telorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 284; Claud. in Ruf. 1, 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tempestates

  • 12 oppūgnō

        oppūgnō āvī, ātus, āre    [ob+pugno], to fight against, attack, assail, assault, storm, besiege, war with. civitates ad se oppugnandum venisse, Cs.: vineis, turribus oppidum: molibus urbem, V.: illi oppugnatum venturi erant—quem?—Fig., to attack, assault, assail: consulem: pecuniā nos: aequitatem verbis: id ne impetremus, contend.
    * * *
    oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus V
    attack, assault, storm, besiege

    Latin-English dictionary > oppūgnō

  • 13 Oceanites gracilis

    —
    2. RUS качурка f Эллиота
    3. ENG white-vented [graceful] storm-petrel, Elliot’s (storm-)petrel
    5. FRA océanite m d’Elliot

    VOCABULARIUM NOMINUM ANIMALIUM QUINQUELINGUE — AVES > Oceanites gracilis

  • 14 grando

    grando, ĭnis, f. ( masc., Varr. ap. Non. 208, 11) [Sanscr. hrād-uni, storm; Gr. chalaza for chalad-ia], hail, a hail-storm.
    I.
    Lit., Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 58; id. Merc. 5, 2, 19; Cic. N. D. 3, 35, 86; Liv. 28, 37, 7; Verg. G. 1, 449; Hor. C. 1, 2, 2; 3, 1, 29 et saep.: nimbus cum saxea grandine subito est exortus ingens, hailstones, Auct. B. Afr. 47, 1.—In plur.:

    terrere animos, nimbis, nivibus, grandinibus, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14:

    grandines ruunt,

    Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 103.—
    B.
    Transf., poet., a shower, i. e. a great quantity, a multitude:

    et densa resonant saxorum grandine turres,

    Sil. 2, 38:

    aspera saxorum,

    id. 9, 578.—
    * II.
    Trop., of copious speech:

    qui grandines Ulixei (superat),

    Aus. Ep. 16, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > grando

  • 15 nimbus

    nimbus, i ( gen. plur. nimbūm, Pac. ap. Trag. Rel. 412 Rib.), m. [Sanscr. nabhas, cloud, vapor; Gr. nephos, nephelê; cf.: nubes, nebula], a violent or pouring rain, a rain-storm.
    I.
    Lit.: terra abit in nimbos imbremque, Lucil. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 24 Müll.:

    nec nubila nimbis aspergunt,

    Lucr. 3, 19:

    terrere animos fulminibus, tempestatibus, nimbis, nivibus, grandinibus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14:

    denso regem operuit nimbo,

    Liv. 1, 16:

    cum multo stillaret paenula nimbo,

    Juv. 5, 79.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    A black rain-cloud, a thunder-cloud: noctisque et nimbūm occaecat nigror, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24, and de Or. 3, 39, 157:

    involvere diem nimbi,

    Verg. A. 3, 198; so id. ib. 3, 587; Stat. Th. 1, 97.—
    b.
    A cloud in general. So the bright cloud or cloudshaped splendor which enveloped the gods when they appeared on earth:

    proprie nimbus est, qui deorum vel imperantium capita quasi clara nebula ambire fingitur,

    Serv. Verg. A. 3, 585:

    nimbo succincta,

    Verg. A. 10, 634:

    nimbo effulgens,

    id. ib. 2, 616:

    nube candentes umeros amictus Augur Apollo,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 31.—Hence, in eccl. Lat., of a saint's aureole, Isid. 19, 31, 2.—
    (β).
    A cloud of smoke, dust, etc.:

    respiciunt atram in nimbo volitare favillam,

    Verg. A. 5, 666:

    fulvae nimbus harenae,

    id. G. 3, 110:

    pulveris,

    Claud. in Rufin. 2, 176.—
    2.
    A head-band, frontlet, worn by females to make the forehead appear small, acc. to Isid. Orig. 19, 31 (in Arn. 2, 72, the correct reading is not nimbis, but limbis; v. limbus).—
    3.
    Like the Engl. cloud, of a multitude of things which spread out like a cloud:

    nimbus peditum,

    Verg. A. 7, 793:

    pilorum,

    Sil. 5, 215:

    telorum,

    Luc. 4, 776:

    velut nimbum glandis et sagittas ingerebant,

    Liv. 36, 18, 5:

    lapidum saxorumque,

    Flor. 3, 8, 4:

    Corycius,

    i. e. of saffron, Mart. 9, 39, 5:

    et Cilices nimbis hic maduere suis,

    id. Spect. 3, 8:

    lucerna nimbis ebria Nicerotianis,

    full of perfumed unguents, id. ib. 10, 38, 8: purpureus, a great quantity of flowers, Claud. Nupt. Honor. et Mar. 298.—
    4.
    A vessel with many holes in it, used at public shows and at entertainments for sprinkling liquid perfumes:

    nimbus vitreus,

    Mart. 14, 112 in lemm. —
    * II.
    Trop., a storm, tempest, i. e. sudden misfortune:

    hunc quidem nimbum cito transisse laetor,

    Cic. Att. 15, 9, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nimbus

  • 16 tumultus

    tŭmultus, ūs ( gen. tumulti, Enn., Att., Afran., Turp., and Pompon. ap. Non. 489, 29 sq.; Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 22; id. Poen. 1, 1, 79; Ter. And. 2, 2, 28; id. Hec. 3, 2, 21; Sall. C. 59, 5), m. [Sanscr. tumalas, tumulas, disturbing; cf. tumeo], an uproar, bustle, violent commotion, disturbance, tumult (freq. and class.; cf.: turba, perturbatio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: quid hoc hic clamoris, quid hoc hic tumulti est? Enn. ap. Non. 489, 29 (Trag. v. 204 Vahl.):

    quis sonitu ac tumultu tanto nomine nominat me atque pulsat aedes?

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 1:

    magno cum strepitu ac tumultu castris egressi,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 11;

    so with strepitus,

    id. ib. 6, 7; Liv. 25, 23, 17:

    cum omnia terrore ac tumultu streperent,

    id. 25, 25, 9:

    arx inter tumultum capta est,

    id. 28, 19, 18:

    numquae trepidatio? numqui tumultus?

    Cic. Dejot. 7, 20;

    so with trepidatio,

    Liv. 25, 13, 10:

    urbi, sine vestro motu ac sine ullo tumultu, satis esset praesidii,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 12, 26:

    turbae ac tumultūs concitatores,

    Liv. 25, 4, 10:

    repentino tumultu perterriti,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47:

    tumultu armorum et cantuum truces,

    Tac. A. 4, 47:

    verborum,

    id. H. 1, 85:

    Acheron rapitur tumultu ingenti,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 714:

    urbis,

    Tib. 2, 3, 43.— Plur.:

    inque repentinos convivia versa tumultus,

    Ov. M. 5, 5:

    ille caecos instare tumultus Saepe monet,

    Verg. G. 1, 464:

    canunt ignes subitosque tumultus,

    Manil. 1, 894:

    novos moveat F ortuna tumultus,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 126.—
    2.
    Of thunder, storm, etc.:

    tremendo Juppiter ipse ruens tumultu,

    i. e. the roar of thunder, Hor. C. 1, 16, 12; cf. Ov. M. 3, 308:

    vides, quanto trepidet tumultu Pronus Orion,

    storm, tempest, Hor. C. 3, 27, 17:

    (me) per Aegaeos tumultus Aura feret,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 63:

    pelagi caelique,

    Luc. 5, 592:

    maris,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 1091.—
    3.
    Of the body: stomacho tumultum Lenta feret pituita, i. e. a rumbling of the bowels, Hor. S. 2, 2, 75; Sen. Thyest. 999.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., a sudden or impending war, civil war, insurrection, tumult, sedition, rebellion: potest enim esse bellum ut tumultus non sit, tumultus esse sine bello non potest. Quid est enim aliud tumultus nisi perturbatio tanta, ut major timor oriatur? unde etiam nomen ductum est tumultus. Itaque majores nostri tumultum Italicum, quod erat domesticus;

    tumultum Gallicum, quod erat Italiae finitimus, praeterea nullum nominabant. Gravius autem tumultum esse quam bellum hinc intellegi licet, quod bello vacationes valent, tumultu non valent,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 1, 2 sq.:

    censeo tumultum decerni,

    that a state of civil war be proclaimed, id. ib. 5, 12, 31:

    Bojorum gentem ad rebellionem spectare: ob eas res tumultum esse decrevit senatus,

    Liv. 34, 56, 11; and:

    tumultūs Gallici causā,

    id. 7, 9, 6:

    factum nuper in Italiā, servili tumultu,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    sedato tandem Istrico tumultu,

    Liv. 41, 6, 1:

    in Sardiniā magnum tumultum esse cognitum est,

    id. 41, 6, 5:

    hostilis,

    Tac. A. 4, 29:

    remedium tumultūs fuit alius tumultus,

    id. H. 2, 68:

    repentino tumultu excitae,

    Just. 2, 4, 22; Flor. 3, 19, 2:

    tumultus magis quam proelium fuit,

    Curt. 6, 5, 12.—
    2.
    Excitement, anxiety:

    supremo die exquirens, an jam de se tumultus foris esset,

    Suet. Aug. 99:

    alteri apud alteros formidinem simul et tumultum facere,

    Sall. J. 53, 7; cf.:

    cui lapis externus curae est, urbisque tumultus,

    Tib. 2, 3, 43.—
    II.
    Trop. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    A.
    Disturbance, disquietude, agitation, tumult of the mind or feelings:

    tumultus Mentis,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 10; Luc. 7, 183:

    pulsata tumultu pectora, Petr. poët. 123: sceleris tumultus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 208.—
    B.
    Of speech, confusion, disorder:

    sermonis,

    Plin. 7, 12, 10, § 55:

    criminum,

    Quint. Decl. 1, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tumultus

  • 17 Hydrobates pelagicus

    ENG Eurasian storm petrel, European storm-petrel
    NLD stormvogeltje
    GER Sturmschwalbe
    FRA petrel tempete

    Animal Names Latin to English > Hydrobates pelagicus

  • 18 abripiō

        abripiō ripuī, reptus, ere    [ab + rapio], to take forcibly away, snatch away, tear from, force off: puella ex Atticā hinc abrepta, stolen, T.: filios e complexu parentum: alqm de convivio in vincla atque in tenebras: (milites) vi fluminis abrepti, Cs.: aliquem ad quaestionem: iam intro abripiere, shall be dragged, T.: sublatis signis se, to run away, L.—Of property, to dissipate, squander: quod ille compersit miser, id illa univorsum abripiet, will snatch away in a lump, T.—Fig., to carry off, remove, detach: tempestate abreptus: (filium) si natura a parentis similitudine abriperet, i. e. made unlike him.
    * * *
    abripere, abripui, abreptus V TRANS
    drag/snatch/carry/remove away by force; wash/blow away (storm); abduct, kidnap

    Latin-English dictionary > abripiō

  • 19 ad-hibeō

        ad-hibeō uī, itus, ēre    [habeo], to hold toward, turn to, apply, add to: manūs medicas ad volnera, V.: ad panem adhibere, eat with: manūs genibus adhibet, i. e. clasps, O.—Fig., to furnish, produce, bring forward, apply, bestow, administer: parti corporis scalpellum: oratio, quae lumen adhibere rebus debet: (oratio) ad volgus adhibenda: alicui voluptates: oratorem, call to one's aid: animum, give close attention, V.—Esp., to bring to, summon, employ: fratrem adhibet, Cs.: adhibitis amicis, S.: leges, ad quas (sc. defendendas) adhibemur, we are summoned: adhibebitur heros, shall be brought upon the stage, H.: aliquem in partem periculi, O. —With ad or in consilium (concilium), to summon for counsel, consult: neque hos ad concilium adhibendos censeo, Cs.: illis adhibitis in consilium: (plebes) nullo adhibetur consilio, Cs.; cf. adhibitis omnibus Marcellis, qui tum erant.—Adhibere aliquem cenae or epulis, to invite to dinner, invite to a banquet, entertain: adhibete Penatīs et patrios epulis, etc., V.: convivio neminem, L.: alteris Te mensis deum (when tutelary gods were invoked), H.: mulieres in convivium.—To treat, handle, act towards: victu quam liberalissime adhiberi: alqm severius.—Adhibere aliquid, to put to use, apply, use, employ for, use in: modum quemdam: adhibitā audaciā et virtute, calling to their aid, Cs.: belli necessitatibus patientiam, L.: curam in valetudine tuendā, N.: fidem in amicorum periculis: modum vitio, to set bounds: memoriam contumeliae, to retain in memory, N.—Esp. in phrase, adhibere vim, to employ compulsion, compel: si hanc vim adhibes, quid opus est iudicio? — Poet.: Munitaeque adhibe vim sapientiae, storm the defences of wisdom, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad-hibeō

  • 20 capiō

        capiō cēpī (capsis, old for cēperis, C.), captus, ere    [CAP-], to take in hand, take hold of, lay hold of, take, seize, grasp: flabellum, T.: sacra manu, V.: pocula, H.: baculum, O.: pignera, L.: manibus tympanum, Ct.: lora, Pr.: arma capere alii, seized their arms, S.: ensem, O.: tela, O.: omnia arma contra illam pestem, i. e. contend in every way: Manlium arma cepisse, had begun hostilities, S.: capere arma parabat, was on the point of attacking, O.—Of food, to take, partake of: Cibum cum eā, T.: lauti cibum capiunt, Ta. — To take captive, seize, make prisoner: belli duces captos tenetis: unus e filiis captus est, Cs.: capta tria milia peditum, L.: alquos Byzantii, N.: captos ostendere civibus hostes, H.: Num capti (Phryges) potuere capi? could they not, when taken, be taken (once for all)? V.: casus est enim in capiendo (sc. praedones).—To catch, hunt down, take: pro se quisque quod ceperat adferebat: cervum, Ph.: illa pro lepusculis capiebantur, patellae, etc.—To win, captivate, charm, allure, enchain, enslave, fascinate: ut te redimas captum (i. e. amore), T.: quibus (rebus) illa aetas capi ac deleniri potest: te pecuniā captum: quem suā cepit humanitate, N.: hunc capit argenti splendor, H.: dulcedine vocis, O.: (bos) herbā captus viridi, V.: oculis captis.— To cheat, seduce, deceive, mislead, betray, delude, catch: Aut quā viā te captent eādem ipsos capi? T.: eodem captus errore, involved in: suis miserum me cepit ocellis, Pr.: carmine formosae capiuntur, Tb.: me dolis, S.: capi alcuius dolo, N.: alqm amicitiae mendacis imagine, O.—To defeat, convict, cast, overcome (in a suit or dispute): ne tui consultores capiantur: in capiendo adversario versutus (orator).—To harm, lame, mutilate, maim, disable, impair, weaken: oculis et auribus captus, blind and deaf: membris omnibus captus: altero oculo capitur, loses an eye, L.: capti auribus metu, L.: lumine, O.: numquam erit tam captus equester ordo: captā re p. — P. pass., of the mind, deprived of sense, silly, insane, crazed, lunatic, mad: mente esse captum: virgines captae furore, L.: capti et stupentes animi, L. — To choose, select, elect, take, pick out, adopt, accept: iudicem populum R., L.: Me arbitrum, T.: inimicos homines, make enemies, T.: sacerdotem sortito: Flaccus flamen captus a Licinio erat, L. — Of places, to occupy, choose, select, take possession of, enter into: loca capere, to take up a position, Cs.: castris locum capere: locum extra urbem editum capere, N.: locum editiorem, S.: capto monte, Cs.: Aventinum ad inaugurandum templa, L.: montes fugā, for refuge, L.: tumulum, V.: terras captas despectare videntur (cycni), to be settling down on places selected, V. — To take by force, capture, storm, reduce, conquer, seize: pauca (oppida), S.: Troiā captā, L.: quod (agri) de Campanis ceperant: castra hostium, N.: oppida manu, V.; cf. oppressā captāque re p.: patriam suam, L.—To reach, attain, arrive at, betake oneself to: insulam, Cs.: oti illum portum.—Of property or money, to take, seize, wrest, receive, obtain, acquire, get: agros de hostibus: ager ex hostibus captus, L.: praedas, N.: ex hostibus pecuniam, L.: cape cedo, give and take, T.: de re p. nihil praeter gloriam, N.: ex calamitate populi R. nomen capere, Cs.: regnum Tiberinus ab illis Cepit, succeeded to, O.— With pecuniam, to take illegally, exact, extort, accept a bribe, take blackmail: contra leges pecuniam cepisse?: pecuniae per vim atque iniuriam captae: aperte pecunias ob rem iudicandam: alqm pecuniae captae arcessere, S.—To take, inherit, obtain, acquire, get, accept: morte testamentove alcuius alqd capere: a civibus Romanis hereditates: si capiendi Ius nullum uxori, Iu.—To collect, receive, obtain: ex eis praediis talenta argenti, T.: stipendium iure belli, Cs.: ex quo (castro) talenta, N.— Fig., to take, seize, obtain, get, enjoy, reap: Fructum, T.: fructūs auctoritatis: fructum vestri in me amoris: alquid ex eā re commodi? T.: utilitates ex amicitiā.—To take, assume, acquire, put on: gestūs voltūsque novos, T.: figuras, O.—To take, assume, adopt, cultivate, cherish, possess: petitoris personam: patris vim: patrium animum.— To undertake, assume, enter upon, accept, take up: provinciam duram, T.: consulatum: honores, N.: rerum moderamen, O.: rem p., S.: magistratum, L.—With dat. of person, to obtain for, secure for: patres praeturam Camillo ceperunt, L.—To begin, enter upon, undertake: bellum: labores, T.: augurium ex arce, L.: aliud initium belli, i. e. war on a new plan, Cs.: conatūs ad erumpendum, L.: nec vestra capit discordia finem, V.: ad impetum capiundum spatium, to take a start, L.: somnum, fall asleep.—Poet.: Unde nova ingressūs experientia cepit? i. e. was devised, V.—To seize, embrace, take (an opportunity): si quam causam ceperit, T.: tempus ad te adeundi.—To form, conceive, entertain, come to, reach: sensum verae gloriae: ex lucri magnitudine coniecturam furti: consilium unā tecum, T.: consilium hominis fortunas evertere: consilium equitatum demittere, Cs.: consilium ut exirem: legionis opprimendae consilium, Cs.—To take, derive, draw, obtain: de te exemplum, T.: exemplum ex aliquā re. — To take, entertain, conceive, receive, be subjected to, suffer, experience: miseriam omnem, T.: angorem pro amico: ex huius incommodis molestiam: infamiam sine voluptate: invidiam apud patres ex largitione, L.: timorem, V.: voluptatem animi.— With a feeling as subj, to seize, overcome, possess, occupy, affect, take possession of, move: Cupido cepit miseram nunc me, proloqui, etc.: ut caperet odium illam mei, T.: nos oblivio ceperat: Romulum cupido cepit urbis condendae, L.: animum cura cepit, L.: meae si te ceperunt taeda laudis, V.: dementia cepit amantem, V.—Of injury or loss, to suffer, take, be subjected to: calamitatem: incommodi nihil.—Esp., in the formula by which the senate, in great emergencies, gave absolute power to magistrates: videant ne quid res p. detrimenti capiat: senatus decrevit, darent operam consules, ne quid, etc., S.—To take in, receive, hold, contain, be large enough for: capit alveus amnes O.: terra feras cepit, O.: quid turbae est! Aedes nostrae vix capient, scio, T.: unā domo iam capi non possunt: Nec iam se capit unda, V.: Non tuus hoc capiet venter plus ac meus, H.: tot domūs locupletissimas istius domus una capiet? will swallow up.—To contain, hold, suffice for, be strong enough for, bear: eam amentiam: nec capiunt inclusas pectora flammas, O.: iram Non capit ipsa suam, O.: Nec te Troia capit, is too small for your glory, V.—To take, receive, hold, comprehend, grasp, embrace: gratia, quantam maximam animi nostri capere possunt: ille unus veram speciem senatūs cepit, L.
    * * *
    I
    capere, additional forms V TRANS
    take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate
    II
    capere, cepi, captus V TRANS
    take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate
    III
    taking/seizing

    Latin-English dictionary > capiō

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